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Women's Health
Breast Health
Mammograms and You

Mammograms are tests to look for abnormalities or problems
within breast tissue.  Results must be reviewed by a licensed
Radiologist and documented.  This may take several days due
to the need to be very specific and detailed.

Changes in breast tissue may develop over time.  Small
nodules or growths may be difficult to detect by self-breast
examination of by a medical professional during a medical
examination.  Tissue growth can be benign (non-cancerous) or
malignant (Cancer).  If a mass or lump is found then the
physician will order a special procedural biopsy.  The earliest
possible chance to detect breast cancer will mean better
alternatives in treatment of the cancer and improved chances
for survival from this disease.

Self-Breast Examination
This is the best form of opportunity to check for any breast
irregularities.  If any are found, you are aware of your bodies
shape and size, and a professional can assist in clarification of
the abnormality.  There is more to breast tissue changes and
lumps, a medical professional can be the only one to diagnose
and treat.  The earliest we can detect cancer the better options
are available to treat.

What do I look for?
Palpable lumps                                
Skin dimpling
Change in skin texture or color                
Change in nipple appearance
Skin or nipple irritation                        
Breast discharges

Mammogram Types
Screening
mammograms and diagnostic mammograms are
two of the most common tools utilized in testing for breast
cancer.  A screening mammogram is performed when there
are no symptoms of a mammogram.  
Diagnostic testing is
performed when there is evidence of a palpable lump or
suspicious mass viewed on the screening mammogram.

Mammograms and breast implants
If you have implants, make sure the technician is aware.  A
trained and experienced technician used to handling implants
patients will gently lift the tissue and separate form the implant.
This will assist in the finding possible hidden tumors within the
breast tissue.

Time to get tested
The general age for mammography is 40 years old.  Women
should speak with there physicians concerning getting an order
to have the test performed within 1 to 2 years.  The exception,
if a small suspicious lump is found on self-examination or
through a physician’s exam. One should be ordered to verify a
diagnosis, regardless of age.  It is important to remember, that
family history or breast problems should be discussed with you
r physician and may need to be performed at an earlier age.

Location, Location, Location
There are many treatment facilities located in our area.  
Depending on your insurance provider, we will select those
facilities which provide the best quality service and medical
treatment.  A referral specialist will assist in this process.

Mammogram Preparation
Please do not wear perfume, deodorant, powder, or lotion.  It
has been found that shadows may appear in the testing
process.  Try to make appointments after your menstrual
cycle, since breasts are tender during this period.

My Results
Mammogram results generally are read and received by your
primary care provider within 2-3 days.  If an abnormality is
identified the physician will consult a specialist to discuss
findings and appropriate action.  There can be false negative
results.  Younger women have dense breast tissue and cancer
may be difficult to detect.
For questions concerning
mammograms view this:

National breast and Cervical Early
Detection Program
             (888) 842-6355
www.cdc.gov/cancer/nbccedp/index.ht
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