Colorectal Cancer

This malignant cancer is found within the digestive system, within the colon or rectum.  
These areas are very vascular and tumors founds within this may spread throughout the
body if it goes unchecked.  Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in males
and females.  Through standards of practice and minor surgical procedures, polyp removal
and improved screening methods have shown a decrease in cancer cases.

Risking It All

We have compiled a list of several of the risks involved in colorectal cancer.

   Family history
   Previous medical History
   Age (Age 50 and above), but may occur sooner
   Diet (Associated with a high fat and calorie diet)
   Polyps (Benign polyps can be found, but must be removed to verify type and
   cancer)
   Alcohol consumption
   Obesity
   Diabetes
   Ulcerative Colitis

Patients should be aware of the multiple symptoms associated with this cancer, especially
if they are older than 50 years of age or have a known family history.  Review these
symptoms:

   Nausea and Vomiting
   Changing in bowel habits.  (Diarrhea or constipation)
   Rectal bleeding, red or dark “Tar Colored” Stools
   Weakness or fatigue
   Increasing in abdominal cramping

It are symptoms of other disease or medical problems and will require follow up and check
up through your physician.  Please note that is possible to have colorectal cancer without
symptoms.  Always consult your physician.

Prevent It

Even though the exact cause of colorectal cancer is not exactly known, it is possible to
prevent theses cancers from forming:

Exercise
   Proper and routine exercise will assist in reducing cholesterol, fat levels within the
body.  Plus building muscle and physical strength to fight off disease.

Medication
   The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, like aspirin, Naproxen sodium,
Ibuprofen and estrogen replacement may reduce the risk.  Always speak to your doctor
before beginning any medication routine.

Routine Health Screening
It is essential to routinely seek medical attention to maintain a quality of health and
assistance through your physician.  Colorectal screening, at appropriate ages, may assist in
preventing, or by early detection, provide a chance for successful treatment .

Diagnostic Testing for Colorectal Cancer

   Fecal occult blood test
   Digital rectal examination
   Sigmoidoscopy
   Colonoscopy
   Barium Enema
   PreGen (Laboratory Test) Not covered on most insurances at this time

Treatment Regimens

When you are diagnosed with colorectal cancer there are several recommendations
offered from your primary care physician and specialists.  These are recommended
treatments depending on the stage of the disease:

   Colon surgery
   Radiation therapy (external or Internal)
   Chemotherapy


Home
Colorectal Cancer