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| Colorectal Cancer This malignant cancer is found within the digestive system, within the colon or rectum. These areas are very vascular and tumors founds within this may spread throughout the body if it goes unchecked. Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in males and females. Through standards of practice and minor surgical procedures, polyp removal and improved screening methods have shown a decrease in cancer cases. Risking It All We have compiled a list of several of the risks involved in colorectal cancer. Family history Previous medical History Age (Age 50 and above), but may occur sooner Diet (Associated with a high fat and calorie diet) Polyps (Benign polyps can be found, but must be removed to verify type and cancer) Alcohol consumption Obesity Diabetes Ulcerative Colitis Patients should be aware of the multiple symptoms associated with this cancer, especially if they are older than 50 years of age or have a known family history. Review these symptoms: Nausea and Vomiting Changing in bowel habits. (Diarrhea or constipation) Rectal bleeding, red or dark “Tar Colored” Stools Weakness or fatigue Increasing in abdominal cramping It are symptoms of other disease or medical problems and will require follow up and check up through your physician. Please note that is possible to have colorectal cancer without symptoms. Always consult your physician. Prevent It Even though the exact cause of colorectal cancer is not exactly known, it is possible to prevent theses cancers from forming: Exercise Proper and routine exercise will assist in reducing cholesterol, fat levels within the body. Plus building muscle and physical strength to fight off disease. Medication The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, like aspirin, Naproxen sodium, Ibuprofen and estrogen replacement may reduce the risk. Always speak to your doctor before beginning any medication routine. Routine Health Screening It is essential to routinely seek medical attention to maintain a quality of health and assistance through your physician. Colorectal screening, at appropriate ages, may assist in preventing, or by early detection, provide a chance for successful treatment . Diagnostic Testing for Colorectal Cancer Fecal occult blood test Digital rectal examination Sigmoidoscopy Colonoscopy Barium Enema PreGen (Laboratory Test) Not covered on most insurances at this time Treatment Regimens When you are diagnosed with colorectal cancer there are several recommendations offered from your primary care physician and specialists. These are recommended treatments depending on the stage of the disease: Colon surgery Radiation therapy (external or Internal) Chemotherapy |
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